How Foreigners Can Open a Bank Account in Korea
Opening a bank account as a foreigner in Korea depends primarily on your visa status, proof of residence, and identity verification. Banks must follow strict KYC (Know Your Customer) rules under the Act on Reporting and Using Specified Financial Transaction Information (FIU rules) and the Real-Name Financial Transactions Act.
Below is a professional, immigration-consultant level guide.
â . Basic Requirements
To open a bank account, foreigners typically need one of the following:
1. Alien Registration Card (ARC)
- After completing foreigner registration
- Most banks allow full bank accounts with mobile banking and check cards
2. Passport + Entry/Stay Documents
Some banks allow a limited account before ARC issuance:
- Passport
- Proof of entry
- Visa document or K-ETA
- Proof of residence
- Korean phone number
â» Limited accounts may restrict international transfers, withdrawals, and mobile banking. â Once you receive the ARC, the account can be upgraded to a full account.
â ¡. Required Documents (Common for All Banks)
| Document | Details |
|---|---|
| Passport | Identity verification |
| Alien Registration Card | Required for full account |
| Proof of residence | Lease contract, accommodation letter |
| Korean phone number | Preferably under applicantâs name |
| Employment/enrollment proof | Depending on your visa (student or worker) |
â ¢. Step-by-Step Procedure
Step 1. Visit the bank
Provide your passport or ARC and explain the purpose:
- Salary account
- Tuition/living expenses
- Card issuance, etc.
Step 2. Identity Verification (KYC)
The bank checks:
- Remaining visa duration (preferably 90+ days)
- Legal stay
- Purpose of stay (student, worker, dependent)
- Valid Korean phone number
Step 3. Account Opening
Two types may be opened:
- Full Account (normal account)
- For ARC holders
- Mobile banking & check card allowed
- Restricted Account
- Before ARC issuance or short-term stay
- Limitations on withdrawals & transfers
- Can be upgraded later
â £. Bank-Specific Notes
â KB Kookmin Bank
- Allows restricted accounts even before ARC
- Requires strong proof of residence
â Shinhan Bank
- Has dedicated foreigner help desks
- ARC often required
â Woori Bank
- Easier for university students (school agreements)
- Enrollment certificate helpful
â KEB Hana Bank
- Many services for foreign workers
- Employment contract speeds up approval
â €. When Account Opening May Be Refused
Banks may deny the application if:
- Visa expires within 30 days
- No proof of residence
- No Korean phone number
- Illegal stay
- History of financial fraud
- C-3 short-term tourist visa with no long-term purpose
â ¥. Administrative Consultant Tips
- Students (D-2) Bring passport, enrollment certificate, student ID, and lease contract.
- Workers (E-7, E-9) Provide employment contract or certificate of employment.
- Dependents (F-3) Some banks may request proof of relationship or main holderâs ARC copy.
- Before ARC Issuance Proof of residence + reservation confirmation for ARC registration often helps.
ìžêµìžì íêµ ëŽ ìí íµì¥ ê°ì€ ë°©ë²
íêµìì ìžêµìžìŽ ìí ê³ì¢ë¥Œ ê°ì€íêž° ìíŽìë 첎ë¥ëª©ì ·첎ë¥êž°ê°Â·ì ë¶íìž ê°ë¥ ì¬ë¶ê° ê°ì¥ ì€ìí ì¬ì¬ ììì ëë€. ìíì ãí¹ì êžìµì 볎ë²(FIU ê·ì )ã ë° ãêžìµì€ëª ë²ãì ë°ëŒ ìžêµìž ê³ì¢ ê°ì€ ì **ê³ ê°íìžì묎(KYC)**륌 ì격í ì ì©í©ëë€.
ìëë ì€ì ìí 찜구 êž°ì€ì ëë€.
â . Ʞ볞 ì걎
ìžêµìžìŽ íêµìì íµì¥ì ë§ë€êž° ìíŽìë ë€ì ì€ íëì ì ë¶íìžìê° íìí©ëë€:
1. ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ(ARC)
- 첎ë¥ì§ ë±ë¡ ìë£ í ë°êžëë ì€ì 칎ë
- ëë¶ë¶ì ìíìì ì ì ê³ì¢(몚ë°ìŒë± í¹ ê°ë¥) ë°ë¡ ê°ì€ ê°ë¥
2. ì¬ê¶ + ì êµ êŽë š ìŠë¹
ìžêµìžë±ë¡ ì ìŽëŒë ìŒë¶ ìíì ìë ì¡°í©ìŒë¡ âì íê³ì¢(ì êž ì ì©)â ê°ì€ ê°ë¥
- ì¬ê¶
- ì êµìŒì íìž
- 첎ë¥íê°ìŠë¹(ë¹ì ì€í°ì»€, ì ìë¹ì, K-ETA ë±)
- ì°ëœì² ë° ê±°ì£Œì§ ì£Œì ìŠë¹
â» ëš, íŽìž ì¡êžÂ·ìží°ë·ë± í¹ ì íìŽ ê±žëŠŽ ì ìì â ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ ë°êž í ì ìê³ì¢ë¡ ì í ê°ë¥
â ¡. íì ìë¥ (ìí ê³µíµ ê·ì )
| ìë¥ëª | ììž |
|---|---|
| ì¬ê¶ | ì ìíìž íì |
| ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ(ì/ë·ë©Ž) | ì ì ê³ì¢ ê°ì€ ì íì |
| 첎ë¥ì§ ì ìŠìë¥ | ìëì°šê³ìœì, ììíìžì ë± |
| íêµ ì°ëœì² | ë³žìž ëª ì íŽëì í ê¶ì¥ |
| ì¬ì§/ì¬í ëë íë íìžì | íì ì ì ì¶(ëí ì¬íìŠëª , ê³ ì©ê³ìœì ë±) |
ìíìì ê°ì¥ ì€ìíê² ë³Žë ê²ì í©ë² 첎ë¥ì ì°ëœ ê°ë¥í íêµ ì íë²ížì ëë€.
â ¢. ì€ì ê³ì¢ ê°ì€ ì ì°š
1ëšê³. ìí 방묞
- ì ë¶ìŠ(ì¬ê¶ ëë ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ) ì ì¶
- 방묞 ìŽì ì€ëª
- êžì¬ê³ì¢
- íë¹ ë° ìíë¹ êŽëЬ
- 칎ë ë°êž 목ì ë±
2ëšê³. ì ìíìž(KYC)
ìí ì§ììŽ ë€ìì íìžíš:
- 첎ë¥êž°ê°(ìì¬ êž°ê° 90ìŒ ìŽì ì íž)
- í©ë² ì²Žë¥ ì¬ë¶
- íë 목ì (ê·Œë¡, ì í, ëë° ë±)
- ì°ëœ ê°ë¥ ì¬ë¶(íêµ ì íë²íž)
3ëšê³. ê³ì¢ ê°ì€
ìí©ì ë°ëŒ ë ì¢ ë¥ ì€ íëê° ê°ì€ëš:
- ìŒë°ê³ì¢(ì ì ê³ì¢)
- ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ ë³Žì ì
- 몚ë°ìŒë± í¹, 첎í¬ì¹Žë ê°ë¥
- ì íê³ì¢(몚ëí°ë§ ê³ì¢)
- ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ ìŽì ëë ëšêž°ì²Žë¥ì
- ìŒì êžì¡ ìŽì ì¶êž ì í
- íŽìžì¡êž ì í / ìží°ë·ë± í¹ ì í â ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ ë°êž í ì ìê³ì¢ë¡ ì í ê°ë¥
â £. ìíë³ í¹ì§ (ììœ)
â KBêµë¯Œìí
- 조걎 충족 ì ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ ììŽë ì íê³ì¢ ê°ì€ ê°ë¥
- ìì¬ ì²Žë¥êž°ê°Â·ê±°ì£ŒìŠë¹ ì€ì
â ì íìí
- ìžêµìž ëì ì 묞 찜구 ìŽì
- ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ íììž ê²œì° ë§ì
â ì°ëЬìí
- ëí íìœìŽ ìë ê²œì° ì íì ì°ë
- ì¬íìŠëª ì ì ì¶ ì ê°ì€ ì©ìŽ
â KEBíëìí
- ìžêµìž ê·Œë¡ì ëì ìë¹ì€ ë§ì
- ê·Œë¡ê³ìœì ì ì¶ ì ì¬ì¬ ë¹ ëŠ
â €. ê³ì¢ ê°ì€ìŽ ìŽë €ìŽ ê²œì°
ìëì íŽë¹í멎 ê°ì€ ê±°ë¶ ê°ë¥ì±ìŽ ëì:
- ì²Žë¥ ë§ë£ìŒìŽ 30ìŒ ìŽíìž ê²œì°
- 거죌ì§ê° íìžëì§ ìë 겜ì°
- íêµ ì íë²ížê° ìë 겜ì°
- ë¶ë²ì²Žë¥ ìí
- 곌거 êžìµì¬êž°(DB) ìŽë ¥
- ëšêž°êŽêŽ(C-3) ì²Žë¥ ëª©ì
â ¥. íì ì¬ ì€ë¬Ž í
- ì íì(D-2)
- ì¬ê¶, íììŠ, ì¬íìŠëª ì, ìëì°šê³ìœì ì€ë¹í멎 ëë¶ë¶ ê°ì€ ê°ë¥
- ê·Œë¡ì(E-7, E-9 ë±)
- ê³ ì©ê³ìœì ëë ì¬ì§ìŠëª ì ì ì¶ ì ì¬ì¬ ë¹ ëŠ
- ê°ì¡±ëë°(F-3)
- 죌첎ë¥ìì ì ë¶ìŠ ì¬ë³žê³Œ ê°ì¡±êŽê³ ìŠë¹ ìì²ë ì ìì
- ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ ë°êž ì
- 첎ë¥ì§ ì ê³ â 방묞ììœìŠìŒë¡ ì íê³ì¢ ê°ë¥
- ëš, ìí ì§ì ë³ ì ì± ë€ëŠ