1. Definition and Legal Basis
The H-2 Employment Visit Visa is a residence status granted under Article 4 of the Act on the Immigration and Legal Status of Overseas Koreans and Annex 1 of the Enforcement Rule of the Immigration Control Act.
It allows ethnic Koreans from certain countries (mainly China and CIS regions) to work legally in Korea in designated industries such as manufacturing, construction, agriculture, fisheries, and services.
This visa is part of the Korean governmentâs Overseas Korean Employment System, designed to support ethnic Koreansâ stable employment and settlement in Korea.
2. Eligibility Criteria
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Eligible Nationalities | Citizens of China, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Ukraine, and other CIS countries of Korean descent |
| Age Requirement | 25 years or older (some exceptions by occupation) |
| Status as Overseas Korean | Must be a person who previously held Korean nationality or a direct descendant thereof under the Overseas Koreans Act |
| Visa Issuance Process | (1) Apply at the Korean embassy abroad â (2) Complete H-2 pre-entry education â (3) Enter Korea and register as a foreign resident |
| Initial Period of Stay | 3 years, renewable (up to a total of 10 years) |
3. Main Features of the H-2 Visa
- Unlike the E-9 (Non-professional Employment) visa, H-2 holders can change employers more freely.
- Job transfers and occupation changes are possible within permitted sectors.
- To maintain the visa, the holder must comply with stay management duties such as address registration and timely visa extension.
4. Extension Policy
(1) Basic Principles
- You may apply within 90 days before your current stay expires.
- Extensions are typically granted for 1 to 3 years at a time.
- Maximum stay: 10 years in total (after which an F-4 visa conversion is possible).
(2) Cases Where Extension May Be Denied
- Criminal record or violation of immigration/labor laws.
- Failure to maintain valid employment or long-term unemployment.
- Tax evasion, unpaid social insurance, or repeated violations.
5. Step-by-Step Procedure for Extension
| Step | Description | Authority |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prepare the application form | HiKorea (online) or local Immigration Office |
| 2 | Submit documents | Local Immigration Office (by region of residence) |
| 3 | Review by immigration officers | Check employment status, legality, and compliance |
| 4 | Pay the fee | KRW 60,000 (revenue stamp) |
| 5 | Receive the extension permit | New stay period updated on ARC or electronic permit issued |
6. Required Documents (MOJ Manual, 2025)
| No. | Document | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Application for Extension of Stay (Form No. 34) | Official MOJ form |
| 2 | Passport and Alien Registration Card | Originals required |
| 3 | Certificate of Employment or Employment Verification | Issued by current employer |
| 4 | Copy of Business Registration Certificate | Employerâs document |
| 5 | Employment Contract | Signed by both employer and employee |
| 6 | Health Insurance Payment Certificate | From NHIS (National Health Insurance Service) |
| 7 | Income or Salary Statement | Proof of recent 6 months of income |
| 8 | Employerâs Resident Registration Copy | For individual employers |
| 9 | Criminal Record Certificate | If requested by Immigration Office |
| 10 | Fee | KRW 60,000 (revenue stamp) |
Note: If the place of employment changes, a Report of Employment Change must be filed within 15 days. Failure to do so may result in fines or denial of visa extension.
7. Evaluation Criteria
During the extension review, immigration officers assess three key aspects:
| Evaluation Area | Details |
|---|---|
| 1. Compliance with Laws | Check for illegal work, overstaying, or unpaid taxes. |
| 2. Employment Stability | Verify ongoing, legitimate employment and consistent income. |
| 3. Social Integration | Check participation in health insurance, language ability, and community adaptation. |
Applicants who fail to meet these standards may be granted only a 1-year extension or denied renewal altogether.
8. Key Notes When Preparing Documents
- Employment and business details must match. (Business registration number, job title, and workplace location must be consistent.)
- Both parties must sign the employment contract.
- Failure to report employer changes within 15 days may lead to fines.
- Leaving Korea and re-entering resets your stay period â coordinate with immigration before travel.
- Submitting false employment records can result in a 3-year restriction on H-2 reissuance.
9. After Extension: Maintaining Status & Conversion Opportunities
- H-2 holders who have legally stayed for 5 years or more, have no violations, and can prove stable income and tax payments, may convert to an F-4 (Overseas Korean) visa, granting broader employment rights.
- Repeated law violations or illegal work may lead to revocation of H-2 status or entry bans upon departure.
10. Expert Commentary
- The H-2 visa system is becoming increasingly strict in background verification and compliance monitoring.
- Immigration officers heavily weigh labor contract authenticity and social insurance participation.
- If the employer changes, itâs critical to report the change first before applying for extension.
- To strengthen your case, attach an Employment Verification Letter confirming ongoing work and salary details.
1. H-2 ë¹ìì ê°ë ë° ë²ì 귌거
H-2 ë¹ì(방묞췚ì , Employment Visit Visa)ë ëíë¯Œêµ ì ë¶ê° ì¬ìžëí¬ë² ì 4ì¡° ë° ì¶ì êµêŽëŠ¬ë² ìíê·ì¹ [ë³í1] ì ë°ëŒ í¹ì êµê°(ì€êµÂ·CIS ì§ì ë±)ì ëí¬(ì¬ìžíìž)ìê² ë¶ì¬íë íìì ì·šì 첎ë¥ì격ì ëë€.
ìŠ, íêµê³ ìžêµìž(í믌족 íì)ìŽ ìŒì ì 찚륌 ê±°ì³ íêµ ëŽ ì°ì íì¥, ìë¹ì€ì , ëì¶ìŽì , 걎ì€ì ë±ìì í©ë²ì ìŒë¡ ê·Œë¡íëì í ì ìëë¡ íì©í ì ëì ëë€.
2. ì격 ì걎
| êµ¬ë¶ | ëŽì© |
|---|---|
| ëìêµê° | ì€êµ, ì°ìŠë² í€ì€í, 칎ìíì€í, í€ë¥Žêž°ì€ì€í, íì§í€ì€í, ì°í¬ëŒìŽë ë± CIS ì§ì ì¶ì ëí¬ |
| ì°ë ¹ì걎 | ë§ 25ìž ìŽì (ëš, ìŒë¶ ì§ì¢ ììž ìžì ) |
| ì격ì걎 | ëí믌êµì êµë¯ŒìŽìë ì ëë ê·ž ì§ê³ë¹ììŒë¡ì ì¬ìžëí¬ë²ì âì¬ìžëí¬âì íŽë¹íë ì |
| ì¬ìŠë°êžì ì°š | â íì§ ì¬ìžê³µêŽìì ì¬ìŠì ì² â â¡ H-2 êµì¡ ìŽì â ⢠ì êµ ë° ë±ë¡ |
| 첎ë¥êž°ê° | ìµìŽ 3ë , ìŽí ì°ì¥ ê°ë¥ (ìµë 10ë ê¹ì§ íì©) |
3. H-2 ë¹ìì í¹ì§
- E-9 ë¹ì(ìžêµìžê·Œë¡ì)ì ë¬ëЬ, ê³ ì©ì£Œ ë³ê²œìŽ ë¹êµì ìì ë¡ìµëë€.
- ì¬ì ì¥ ìŽë ë° ì§ì¢ ì íìŽ ê°ë¥íì§ë§, ê³ ì©íê°ì ììŽ íê°ë ì ì¢ ëŽììë§ ìŒí ì ììµëë€.
- ì격ì ì ì§íêž° ìíŽìë ì¶ì êµêŽëЬë²ì 첎ë¥êŽëЬ ì묎(죌ìë³ê²œì ê³ , 첎ë¥ì°ì¥ì ì² ë±)륌 ë°ëì ìŽííŽìŒ í©ëë€.
4. H-2 첎ë¥êž°ê° ì°ì¥ êž°ì€
(1) Ʞ볞ìì¹
- 첎ë¥ë§ë£ìŒ 90ìŒ ì ë¶í° ì°ì¥ì ì² ê°ë¥
- ìì¹ì ìŒë¡ ë§€ 1~3ë ëšìë¡ ì°ì¥ íê°
- ìµë 10ë ê¹ì§ ì²Žë¥ ê°ë¥ (ìŽí F-4 ë¹ì ì í ê°ë¥)
(2) ì°ì¥ ë¶ê° ëë ì í ì¬ì
- ë²ì£ê²œë ¥, ìžêž 첎ë©, ë¶ë²ì·šì ìë° ì ë¶í ê°ë¥
- ì¥êž°ê° 믞췚ì , ìì¬ë¶ëª , ì¶ì êµ ìë° ì ì°ì¥ ê±°ë¶ ê°ë¥
5. H-2 첎ë¥ì°ì¥ ì ì°š
| ëšê³ | ì ì°š | ëŽë¹êž°êŽ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ì°ì¥ì ì²ì ìì± | íìŽìœëЬì(hikorea.go.kr) ëë ì¶ì êµÂ·ìžêµìžì² |
| 2 | ìë¥ì ì¶ ë° ì ì | 첎ë¥ì§ êŽí ì¶ì êµì¬ë¬Žì |
| 3 | 첎ë¥ì¬ì¬ | ê³ ì©íí©Â·ë²ì¹ ì¬ë¶Â·ì²Žë¥ì€í ì¡°ì¬ |
| 4 | ììë£ ë©ë¶ | 60,000ì (ìì ìžì§) |
| 5 | 첎ë¥êž°ê° ì°ì¥íê° | ì¬ê¶ì 첎ë¥êž°ê° ì€í°ì»€ ë¶ì°© ëë ì ì첎ë¥ìŠ ê°±ì |
6. ì ì¶ìë¥ ëª©ë¡ (2025ë ë²ë¬Žë¶ 첎ë¥ë¯Œì ë§€ëŽìŒ êž°ì€)
| êµ¬ë¶ | ìë¥ëª | ë¹ê³ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 첎ë¥êž°ê°ì°ì¥íê°ì ì²ì | ì¶ì êµë¯Œììì ì 34íž |
| 2 | ì¬ê¶ ë° ìžêµìžë±ë¡ìŠ ì볞 | íì |
| 3 | ê³ ì©íìžì ëë ì¬ì§ìŠëª ì | í ì¬ì ì¥ ëª ì ë°êž |
| 4 | ì¬ì ìë±ë¡ìŠ ì¬ë³ž | ê³ ì©ì£Œ ë°êž |
| 5 | ê·Œë¡ê³ìœì | ê³ ì©ì£ŒÂ·íŒê³ ì©ìž ìëª íì |
| 6 | 걎ê°ë³Ží ë©ì ìŠëª ì | êµë¯Œê±Žê°ë³Žíê³µëš ë°êž |
| 7 | ìëêžì¡ìŠëª ëë êžì¬ëª ìžì | ìµê·Œ 6ê°ì ìŽì |
| 8 | 죌믌ë±ë¡ë±ë³ž(ê³ ì©ì£Œ) | ê³ ì©ìž íìžì© |
| 9 | ë²ì£ê²œë ¥ì¡°íì(íì ì) | ì¶ì êµì² ì구 ì ì ì¶ |
| 10 | ììë£ | 60,000ì (ìì ìžì§) |
ì°žê³ : ê³ ì©êŽê³ê° ë³ê²œë 겜ì°, ë°ëì ê³ ì©ë³ê²œì ê³ ì륌 íšê» ì ì¶íŽìŒ íë©°, 믞ì ê³ ì ì°ì¥ ë¶í ëë 곌íë£ ë¶ê³Œ ê°ë¥.
7. H-2 ë¹ì ì°ì¥ ì ì¬ì¬êž°ì€
ë²ë¬Žë¶ë ë€ì ìž ê°ì§ êž°ì€ì ì¢ í©ì ìŒë¡ ê²í í©ëë€.
| ì¬ì¬í목 | 죌ì ëŽì© |
|---|---|
| â 첎ë¥ì§ì ì€ì | ë¶ë²ì·šì , 첎ë¥êž°ê° ìë°, ìžêžì²Žë© ì¬ë¶ |
| â¡ ê³ ì©Â·ê²œì íë ìí | ê·Œë¡ê³ìœ ë° ìëì ìì ì± |
| ⢠ì¬ííµí©ë | íêµìŽ ë¥ë ¥, ì¬íì ì ì, 걎ê°ë³Ží ë± ì¬íì ì°žì¬ ì¬ë¶ |
ìŽ êž°ì€ì 충족íì§ ëª»í멎 1ë ëšì¶ íê° ëë ë¶íë ì ììµëë€.
8. ìë¥ ìì± ì 죌ìì¬í
- ì¬ì ìë±ë¡ë²íž, ê·Œë¡êž°ê°, 귌묎ì§ë¥Œ ì íí êž°ì¬í ê².
- ê·Œë¡ê³ìœì ìëª ëëœ ì ì°ì¥ ë¶ê°.
- ê³ ì©ì£Œ ë³ê²œ ì ì ê³ ì묎(15ìŒ ìŽëŽ) 믞ìŽí ì 곌íë£ ë¶ê³Œ ê°ë¥.
- ì¶êµ í ì¬ì êµ ì, ì¶ì êµì² ì ê³ í 첎ë¥êž°ê° ìŽêž°í 죌ì.
- íì ê³ ì©êŽê³ ì ì¶ ì í¥í 3ë ê° H-2 ì격 ì í ê°ë¥.
9. ì°ì¥ í 첎ë¥ì ì§ ë° ë¹ìì í ê°ë¥ì±
- H-2 ì²Žë¥ 5ë ìŽì, ë²ì¹ ìŽë ¥ ìê³ ìë·ë©ìžì€ì ì°ììë F-4(ì¬ìžëí¬) ë¹ì ì í ê°ë¥.
- ë°ëë¡, 첎ë¥ì§ì ìë°ìŽ ìŠì ê²œì° H-2 ì격 íì ëë ì¬ì êµ ì í ê°ë¥.
10. íì ì ë¬žê° ì견
- H-2 ë¹ìë ëšìë žë ì€ì¬ìŽì§ë§, ì¶ì êµ ì¬ì¬ êž°ì€ìŽ ì ì ì격íëê³ ììµëë€.
- ê·Œë¡ê³ìœìì 4ë볎í ê°ì ì¬ë¶ë 첎ë¥ì°ì¥ ì¬ì¬ì íµì¬ì ëë€.
- ê³ ì©ì£Œê° ë°ë 겜ì°, ê³ ì©ë³ê²œì ê³ ë¥Œ ë°ëì ì ííŽìŒ 첎ë¥ì°ì¥ìŽ ê°ë¥í©ëë€.
- ìë¥ìì± ì ë¶ëª íí ë¶ë¶ìŽ ììŒë©Ž âê³ ì©ì¬ì€íìžìâ륌 ì¶ê° 첚ë¶íë ê²ìŽ ì¢ìµëë€.